APP-KPLN

Repair Coupling

Continuous Water Flow Repair, High-Pressure Resistance: APP Engineering

APP Repair Couplings provide a robust and long-lasting solution for repairing leaks and damages in pipelines—even under high-pressure conditions—without interrupting water flow. They also ensure maximum sealing performance and angular deflection tolerance when connecting pipes of the same diameter and type.

KEY ADVANTAGES

  • Safe use in high-pressure pipelines
  • Fast repair without interrupting water flow
  • Permanent solution for leaks and seepage
  • Secure connection of pipes with the same diameter and type
  • Corrosion-resistant structure
  • Fast and easy on-site installation
  • Long service life with minimal maintenance
  • Potable water transmission and distribution pipelines
  • Industrial pipeline systems
  • High-pressure networks and pipelines
  • Treatment plants and marine discharge lines
  • Emergency leak and failure points
  • Maintenance and repair applications
  • Pipe joining applications
  • Pipeline renewal and rehabilitation projects

This instruction has been prepared for the correct and safe installation of Repair couplings used for repairing leaks, cracks, and damages, as well as for joining pipes in potable water, wastewater, and industrial pipeline systems.

FOR REPAIR APPLICATIONS

  1. Pre-Installation Preparation
  • Correct Size Selection:
    Measure the pipe outer diameter (O.D.) using a caliper or circumference tape.
    Ensure that the sleeve size indicated on the label matches the pipe diameter.
  • Surface Cleaning:
    Remove mud, rust, loose coatings, and deposits from the pipe surface using a wire brush.
    A clean and smooth surface is critical for proper sealing.
  1. Installation Steps

2.1 Lubrication

  • Apply soapy water or a suitable lubricant to the pipe surface and gasket.
    This ensures smooth positioning and prevents gasket folding during tightening.
  • Warning:
    Do not use petroleum-based oils or grease, as they may damage the gasket.

2.2 Positioning the Sleeve

  • Preparation:
    Fully loosen the nuts and open the sleeve.
    Wrap it around the damaged section of the pipe.
  • Centering:
    Ensure the damaged area is centered within the sleeve body.
    The sleeve length should extend at least 50–100 mm beyond the damaged area on both sides.

2.3 Closing and Initial Tightening

  • Bring the sleeve lugs (ears) together.
  • Ensure the gasket sits properly and wraps evenly around the pipe.
  • Insert the bolts and hand-tighten the nuts until snug.

2.4 Tightening Sequence

  • Tighten bolts from the center outward in a crosswise pattern, gradually and evenly.
  1. Final Check & Commissioning
  • Waiting Time:
    After installation, wait 15–20 minutes and recheck bolt torque.
    The gasket may settle and reduce tension slightly.
  • Pressure Test:
    Gradually pressurize the pipeline and check for leaks.
    If leakage occurs, do not overtighten—slightly loosen, reposition, and retighten.

FOR PIPE JOINING APPLICATIONS

  1. Pre-Installation Preparation
  • Product Verification:
    Check DN size and tolerance range to ensure compatibility with both pipe outer diameters.
  • Pipe Cutting:
    Cut pipes square to the axis (90°).
    Uneven cuts may prevent proper sealing.
  • Surface Cleaning:
    Clean pipe ends thoroughly (rust, dirt, coatings).
  • Chamfering (If Required):
    Apply a ~30° chamfer to pipe ends to prevent gasket damage during insertion.
  1. Positioning & Marking
  • Insertion Depth Marking:
    Measure the sleeve body length and mark half-length on each pipe.
  • Alignment:
    Ensure both pipes are aligned axially as much as possible.
  1. Installation Steps
  • Lubrication:
    Apply a silicone-based lubricant to gasket and pipe ends.
  • Positioning:
    Slide the sleeve onto the first pipe.
    Bring the second pipe into position and center the sleeve over both pipe ends.
  • Gap Check:
    Leave a 10–20 mm gap between pipe ends to allow for thermal expansion and settlement.
  1. Tightening (Critical Step)
  • Tighten bolts using an Allen key (or appropriate tool) in a crosswise pattern.
  • Do not fully tighten one bolt at once—tighten gradually and evenly across all bolts.
  1. Final Check & Testing
  • Visual Inspection:
    Pressure plates on both sides must be parallel after tightening.
  • Pressure Test:
    Perform a low-pressure leakage test before commissioning.
    Recheck bolts if necessary.

SAFETY NOTES

  • Use protective gloves and safety footwear during installation.
  • For large diameters, use pipe supports or blocks to prevent load on the sleeve.
  • Ensure bolt coatings (Galvanized / Dacromet / etc.) are not damaged to maintain corrosion resistance.

 

No

Component Name

Material and Technical Details

1

Body

AISI 304 / 316 Stainless Steel. High corrosion resistance

2

Connection Shaft

Free-Cutting Steel / AISI 304 / 316 Stainless Steel. High-strength structure

3

Vacuum Support Plate

AISI 304 / 316 Stainless Steel. High-strength structure

4

Lip Gasket

EPDM / NBR. Pressure-responsive sealing technology

5

Bolts and Studs

Grade 12.9 / 8.8 Steel / AISI 304 / 316 Stainless Steel. Dacromet coated

6

Nuts and Washers

AISI 304 / 316 Stainless Steel. High-strength structure

REFERENCE DIAMETER (mm) APP CODE COMPATIBLE PIPE TYPES (mm)
63 APP-KPLN 63 63mm. HDPE
75 APP-KPLN 75 75mm. HDPE
80 APP-KPLN 80 80mm. AC(PN10), 80mm. Ductile
90 APP-KPLN 90 90mm. HDPE
100 APP-KPLN 100/1 100mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 100/2 100mm. Ductile, 100mm. AC(PN10)
APP-KPLN 100/3 100mm. AC(PN15)
APP-KPLN 110 110mm. HDPE
125 APP-KPLN 125/1 125mm. HDPE, 100mm. AC(PN12,5)
APP-KPLN 125/2 125mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 125/3 125mm. AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 125/4 125mm. AC (PN12,5)
140 APP-KPLN 140 140mm. HDPE, 125mm. Steel
150 APP-KPLN 150/1 150mm. Ductile, 150mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 150/2 150mm. AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 150/3 150mm. AC (PN15)
160 APP-KPLN 160 160mm. HDPE, 125mm. AC (PN15)
175 APP-KPLN 175/1 175mm. AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 175/2 175mm. AC (PN12,5)
180 APP-KPLN 180 180mm. HDPE, 150mm. AC (PN12,5)
200 APP-KPLN 200/1 200mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 200/2 175 AC (PN15), 200mm. Ductile, 200mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 200/3 AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 200/4 AC (PN12,5)
225 APP-KPLN 225 225mm. HDPE
250 APP-KPLN 250/1 250mm. HDPE, 200mm. AC (PN15)
APP-KPLN 250/2 250mm. Ductile, 250mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 250/3 250mm. AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 250/4 250mm. AC (PN12,5)
APP-KPLN 250/5 250mm. AC (PN15)
280 APP-KPLN 280 280mm. HDPE
300 APP-KPLN 300/1 300mm. Steel, 300mm. GRP, 300mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 300/2 300mm. AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 300/3 300mm. AC (PN12,5), 350mm. Steel, 355mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 300/4 300mm. AC (PN15)
315 APP-KPLN 315 315mm. HDPE
350 APP-KPLN 350/1 350mm. GRP, 350mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 350/2 350mm. AC (PN12,5)
APP-KPLN 350/3 350mm. AC (PN15), 400 mm. Ductile, 400mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 350/4 350mm. AC (PN10), 400mm. HDPE
400 APP-KPLN 400/1 400mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 400/2 400mm. AC (PN10), 450mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 400/3 400mm. AC (PN12,5), 450mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 400/4 400mm. AC (PN15)
450 APP-KPLN 450/1 450mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 450/2 450mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 450/3 450mm. AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 450/4 450mm. AC (PN12,5)
APP-KPLN 450/5 450mm. AC (PN15)
500 APP-KPLN 500/1 500mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 500/2 500mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 500/3 500mm. GRP, 500mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 500/4 500mm. AC (PN10)
APP-KPLN 500/5 500mm. AC (PN12,5)
APP-KPLN 500/6 500mm. AC (PN15)
600 APP-KPLN 600/1 600mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 600/2 600mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 600/3 600mm. Ductile, 600mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 600/4 600mm. AC (PN10)
630 APP-KPLN 630 630mm. HDPE
700 APP-KPLN 700/1 700mm. Steel, 710mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 700/2 700mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 700/3 700mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 700/4 700mm. AC
800 APP-KPLN 800/1 800mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 800/2 800mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 800/3 800mm. AC
900 APP-KPLN 900/1 900mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 900/2 900mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 900/3 900mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 900/4 900mm. AC
1000 APP-KPLN 1000/1 1000mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 1000/2 1000mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 1000/3 1000mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 1000/4 1000mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 1000//5 1000mm. AC, 1100mm. GRP
1100 APP-KPLN 1100/1 1100mm. Ductile
APP-KPLN 1100/2 1100mm. Steel
1200 APP-KPLN 1200/1 1200mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 1200/2 1200mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 1200/3 1200mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 1200/4 1200mm. Ductile
1400 APP-KPLN 1400/1 1400mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 1400/2 1400mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 1400/3 1400mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 1400/4 1400mm. Ductile
1500 APP-KPLN 1500/1 Steel
APP-KPLN 1500/2 GRP
APP-KPLN 1500/3 Ductile
1600 APP-KPLN 1600/1 1600mm. HDPE
APP-KPLN 1600/2 1600mm. Steel
APP-KPLN 1600/3 1600mm. GRP
APP-KPLN 1600/4 1600mm. Ductile
Custom production is available for pipe diameters not listed.
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